BILL 59
An Act to Amend the Municipalities Act
Her Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick, enacts as follows:
1 The Municipalities Act, chapter M-22 of the Revised Statutes, 1973, is amended by adding after section 111 the following:
GENERATION OF ELECTRICITY
Definitions
111.1 The following definitions apply in sections 111.2 to 111.6.
“distribution electric utility” has the same meaning as in the Electricity Act. (entreprise de distribution d’électricité)
“generation facility” has the same meaning as in the Electricity Act. (installation de production)
“municipal distribution utility” has the same meaning as in the Electricity Act. (entreprise de distribution d’électricité municipale)
Generation of electricity
111.2(1) A municipality may construct, own and operate a generation facility and may use the electricity for its own purposes or sell it to a distribution electric utility or another person, but shall not distribute it or provide it as a service to its residents.
111.2(2) Subsection (1) does not apply to a municipal distribution utility with respect to the distribution or provision of electricity as a service to its residents within the territorial limits provided for in section 69 of the Electricity Act.
111.2(3) A municipality may, for the purposes of subsection (1),
(a)  acquire land or an interest in land that is adjacent to the municipality and use the land for the purposes stated,
(b)  enter into an agreement with one or more municipalities or rural communities or with any person, including the Crown, where the costs of construction and operation of a generation facility may be shared by the parties to the agreement, and
(c)  enter into an agreement with one or more municipalities or rural communities or with any person, including the Crown, to provide for the joint acquisition, ownership, development, extension, management or operation of a generation facility.
Generation facility fund
111.3 A municipality that constructs, owns or operates a generation facility shall establish a generation facility fund.
Budget for generation facility
111.4(1) A municipality that operates a generation facility shall annually, on or before the date fixed pursuant to subsection 87(2), submit to the Minister the budget with respect to its operation of the facility for that year.
111.4(2) When operating a generation facility, a municipality shall produce, with respect to such operation,
(a)  an annually balanced budget, or
(b)  a quadrennially balanced budget.
111.4(3) If the proceeds from the operation are insufficient to produce a balanced budget as provided for under subsection (2), the municipality may make a charge against other operating funds of the municipality at the discretion of the council.
111.4(4) When in the operation of a generation facility a municipality has a deficit at the end of the fiscal year,
(a)  it shall cause such deficit to be debited against the budget for that activity for the second next ensuing year, or
(b)  it shall spread the deficit over a four year period commencing with the second next ensuing year.
111.4(5) When in the operation of a generation facility the municipality has a surplus at the end of the fiscal year,
(a)  it shall cause such surplus to be credited to the budget for that activity for the second next ensuing year, or
(b)  it shall spread the surplus over a four year period commencing with the second next ensuing year.
111.4(6) A municipality may transfer some or all of any audited surplus of the generation facility fund to other operating funds of the municipality at the discretion of the council, commencing with the second next ensuing year.
Reserve funds
111.5 A municipality may, in accordance with the regulations, with respect to its ownership or operation of a generation facility
(a)  establish, manage and contribute to an operating reserve fund, and
(b)  establish, manage and contribute to a capital reserve fund.
Borrowing
111.6(1) A municipality may borrow temporarily in each year for current expenditures in respect of the operation of a generation facility a sum or sums of money not exceeding 50% of the budgeted revenue for that year.
111.6(2) For the purposes of section 89, any money borrowed by a municipality for the construction or renovation of a generation facility is not considered as money borrowed.
Application to rural communities
111.7 Sections 111.1 to 111.6 apply with the necessary modifications to a rural community.
2 Subsection 192(1) of the Act is amended by adding after paragraph (k.1) the following:
(k.2)  respecting agreements under subsection 111.2(3), including the sharing of the cost and other matters related to the construction, ownership or operation of a generation facility and the use or sale of the electricity generated;
(k.3)  respecting the establishment and management of and contributions to an operating reserve fund and a capital reserve fund under section 111.5 and the amounts of each fund;
3 This Act comes into force on a day to be fixed by proclamation.
EXPLANATORY NOTES
Section 1
New provisions.
Section 2
Consequential amendment.
Section 3
Commencement provision.